Research Strategy of Service Quality Assessment

Exploration Strategy of Service Quality Assessment Technique: For this examination overview, technique will be utilized so as to gather information. Study analysts are very unmistakable from the general overviews directed for various purposes, including advertising review. As per Tanur(1982) overviews are for the most part implied of gathering information identified with qualities, activities, or assessments of a huge gathering of individuals, alluded to as a populace. The studies led for research intentions are centered around headway of information inside a particular area. Exploration overview information can be gathered through various strategies, including meetings, polls and perceptions. As far as surveys, the information can be gathered either through open-finished inquiries in which members need to give subtleties answer or shut inquiries in which members need to give select single or different answers from the selection of answers. As per Groves et al. (2013) review information will be one-sided if the procedure of the study isn't appr opriately followed, which incorporates planning, composing, gathering and investigating sub-forms. Figure 1 presents the ordinary information assortment process as portray by Groves et al.(2013) Â â Figure 1: A study from process planned (Groves et. al. 2013,pp.149) For the examination overview, methodology will be utilized and information will be gathered through arrangement of polls which respondent will have the option to finish themselves. The explanation behind utilizing examiner as information assortment technique was on the grounds that, right off the bat, this exploration is utilizing review methodology and as per Saunders et al. (2012) examiner is one of the most broadly utilized information assortment techniques inside study methodology. Also, since this exploration will give the shut answers which will be utilized for quantitative information investigation, subsequently, poll information assortment strategy is increasingly appropriate for this examination. Regarding testing, since its pilot information assortment and exploration is centered around general customer discernment about the administration conveyance and expected quality assessed through the crystal of culture, along these lines, as portray by Saunders et al. (2012) likelihood based inspecting procedure will be utilized to distinguish a gathering from populace for information assortment. For nature of information, research has applied delineated irregular examining by utilizing the one trait that has the essential degree of involvement with terms of administration conveyance from the populace. The legitimacy or as indicated by Saunders et al. (2012) content legitimacy, inquiries in a review give satisfactory portrayal to explore questions. As portray by Saunders et al. (2012) legitimacy of the substance can be assessed through writing audit, which has been accommodated this exploration. For the unwavering quality and consistency in light of the poll, the examination is bound to just shut inquiries with various decision single choice answers, and questions are all plan utilizing straightforward language. The inquiries on the study are configuration dependent on the examination questions, and all the inquiries in the review are shut inquiry that is different decision single choice so as to gather reliable information. The request and stream of the inquiries are cautiously configuration to stay away from disarray and distortion. Additionally, so as to maintain a strategic distance from clear or missed inquiries the inquiries are introduced on the same wavelength, Please observe the Appendix for real poll in the review. Despite the fact that the examination is assessing the exploration question utilizing subjective exploration philosophy, yet the information gathered through a study is handled by quantitative information investigation. The information gathered through a study is considered to numerical information, and exploratory information analysis(EDA) approach will be utilized to process it. As indicated by Saunders et al. (2012) EDA approach for information investigation accentuation on utilizing charts and tables for comprehension and investigating information. Since this is pilot research, in this manner, as depict by Saunders et al. (2012) EDA approach is valuable for at first phases of the examination. Exploration instrument and information assortment: The overview is partitioned into two segments first segment contains segment interrogates two get more understandings concerning the respondent and their arrangement. The subsequent segment contains the announcement about the administration experience which members needed to rate utilizing 7-focuses Likert scale beginning from 1 (firmly deviate) to 7 (unequivocally concur). Before endeavoring to rate the announcements members were solicited to think from the administration they have gotten from the ventures like banks, retail, and so forth and utilize the experience to rate the announcements. The overview is led electronically by making the poll on a free online review leading site which gives usefulness to share a connect to the study. The connection to the review is shared through email and furthermore by means of various electronic discussions, The information gathered through the overview is investigated and assessed subsequent to downloading it from the site. Test information in volved two sources that is the understudy of colleges and schools. An aggregate of hundred reactions was gotten out of a few hundred review demands. As the examination plans to investigate the impact of culture on client impression of administration, in this way, the testing structure was bunched into two significant gathering dependent on their ethnicity that is white and non-white. Populace focused for this examination was neighborhood purchasers living in UK and had gotten administration from ventures like banks, retail, and so on in most recent couple of months. Members from the example are picked utilizing scientists own instinct and picked with reason. (Tellstrom et al., 2006). So as to additionally assess member segment data like age and training has likewise been gathered. Estimation: So as to quantify a view of administration quality and advancement process, in this SERVQUAL scale will be utilized, which was created by Parasuraman et al. (1991). SERQUAL gives 22-things scale, spreading over five measurements (physical assets, unwavering quality, responsiveness, confirmation, and sympathy), of administration quality desires and, which has been assessed and approved in various investigations (Donthu and Yoo, 1998). Despite the fact that scientists have distinguished some inadequacy in utilizing SERVQUAL, however the model is most broadly referenced and rehearsed among different enterprises. The polls in this examination were configuration to catch the client impression of administration quality dependent on five quality component of SERVQUAL. For checking the way of life of the overview member, the investigation will utilize the Hofstedes system of social measurements. A few researchers have proposed elective structures to conceptualize and operational culture to c onquer the inadequacy of Hofstedes system. Notwithstanding, Hofstedes system is as yet the most generally utilized social structure in various fields of study, including brain science, human science, showcasing, or the board (Soares et al., 2007). The exploration has utilized the methodology of collection the member as indicated by their individual scores on Hofstedes social measurement scale bringing about better understanding the job of culture in molding administration recognition (Guesalaga et al ., 2016). The study has been led inside UK, and members dominatingly have a place with western culture however a portion of the member included has an alternate culture which can give better comprehend of social impact on administration quality observation. References Guesalaga, R.; Pierce, M. what's more, Scaraboto, D. (2016), Cultural effects on desires and assessments of administration quality in developing markets, International Marketing Review, 33(1), pp. 88-111 Parasuraman, A.; Berry, L. what's more, Zeithaml, V.A. (1991), Refinement and reassessment of the SERVQUAL scale, Journal of Retailing, .67(4), pp. 420-450. Saunders, M., Lewis, P. what's more, Thornhill, A. (2012) Research techniques for business understudies. sixth edn. Harlow: Pearson. Tanur, J.M.(1982) Advances in strategies for enormous scope studies and analyses, in R. Mcadams, N.J. Smelser, D.J. Treiman (eds.), Behavioral and Social Science Research: A National Resource, Part II. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press. Groves,R. M., Fowler, F.J., Couper, M.P. Jr., Lepkowski, J. M., Singer, E. also, Tourangeau, R. (2013), Survey Methodology, First Edition,John Wiley Sons Donthu, N. also, Yoo, B. (1998),Cultural Influences on Service Quality Expectations, Journal of Service Research,1(2), pp.178-186 Soares, A. M.; Farhangmehr, M. also, Shoham, A. (2007), Hofstedes measurements of culture in worldwide advertising considers, Journal of Business Research, 60, pp. 277 284

Sexism and Racism in the 1930s free essay sample

Sexism in the 1930’s In the time of the 1930s in America there were heaps of types of separation: one of them was sexism. Ladies were not seen as equivalent to men: they had less rights than men, were saved money and a large portion of them were just permitted to deal with residential errands. In that timeframe, ladies began acknowledging how submitted they were to men, so they started having thoughts on how they could improve their lives and addition more freedom. Most single ladies worked professionally, thus did a great deal of wedded ladies. The quantity of wedded ladies going out to work expanded during the 1930s on the grounds that numerous ladies were attempting to keep their families above water. A few people protested wedded ladies working, since they thought they were taking occupations from single ladies who expected to help themselves. Many educational committees for example would not enlist wedded ladies instructors. We will compose a custom article test on Sexism and Racism during the 1930s or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In any case, despite this, the quantity of working wedded ladies expanded consistently all through the 30s. Regardless of this, just around 24.3% of ladies worked. 3 out of 10 ladies had a vocation identifying with residential or individual administrations, for example, being a secretary, house keeper or representative. This was because of the way that ladies were commonly denied compelling employments, rather consigned to lesser occupations. Ladies got the vote in America in 1920. Be that as it may, dark ladies, similar to dark men, were frequently kept from casting a ballot in the south by the survey charge, proficiency laws, dangers, terrorizing, and through and through viciousness. Bigotry during the 1930s The 1930s were a violent time for race relations in America. Regardless of the decrease of such associations as the Ku Klux Klan, which had appreciated recharged support during the 1910s and 1920s, prejudice was as solid as ever in the Southern states. Besides, the expanded nearness of Black Americans in urban areas (where many had moved during WWII and particularly during the Depression) brought about expanded pressure. In the 1930’s about 11.9 million African Americans lived in the United States. Beginning from the 1700’s, bigotry arrived at its top in the 1930’s making blacks battle for the option to be dealt with similarly. The treatment that African Americans got from the Whites was dreadful, prompting a feeling of mediocrity. Not exclusively were theyâ denied the option to get decent training, sacred rights were practically non-existent for blacks. The Great Depression of the 1930s was disastrous for all laborers. In any case, not surprisingly, Blacks endured more awful, pushed out of incompetent occupations recently despised by whites before the downturn. Blacks confronted joblessness of 50 percent or more, contrasted and around 30 percent for whites. All things considered, underneath those of white specialists, who themselves were scarcely at the edge of destitution. In the 1930’s blacks had no social liberties: land possession was conceivable, however constrained. Blacks were not permitted to serve in any political situations on any level. Formal training was not given. It was unlawful for blacks to understand books or go to any school or library. Different strategies were likewise used to additionally persecute blacks, for example, censorious ridiculing and lawful, physical maltreatment which might bring about death, (for example, from lynching). 40% of the lynching’s that happened to blacks were because of deceitful complaints from the white people.

How to Write Proposal Essay Outline

How to Write Proposal Essay Outline A proposal essay is one of the least frequently assigned academic papers, but one that you are likely to be assigned at least once over the years spent at college. A proposal essay differs from other papers in that it has some non-academic value: if you learn to introduce your proposals and support their feasibility with evidence and calculations, you are likely to use this skill extensively in your professional life. Even in everyday interactions, being able to lobby your proposals is a skill worth having. In this article, we’d like to go over the fundamentals of compiling the proposal essay outline, as well as provide some recommendations on writing the paper in general. What is a proposal essay? A proposal essay is exactly what it seems to be â€" a paper in which you make a proposal or offer a solution to a problem, providing information that proves that such proposal or solution are worth considering. Proposals are used quite frequently in business and economic circles, so you will do good by acquiring this skill while still at college. A proposal paper is not that different from the rest, but it does have some distinctive features to accommodate the very nature of proposal writing. Get ready for writing Before you even start outlining your paper, take some time to go over preparation steps. Know who you are writing for and what they will expect This step should not be omitted even if your audience is just the professor who assigned this paper. You know the person who will be reading your work â€" what will they expect? How will they evaluate the feasibility of your proposal? Take time to recall and note down all the possible requirements that might be set to your paper, even if they haven’t been included in the prompt. And of course, if you are writing for a business audience, it will be a much, MUCH more important step to take. Do the background research Even before you start digging deeper to justify the proposal you’re making, it is important to get to know the field and industry you are writing about. This is known as background research â€" gathering information that you need to have to decide where to dig deeper. You can try skipping this step, but it will hardly benefit you in the long run. Proposal components Generally, the proposal you are making should include a few elements: A proposal of a specific action that is designed to solve a certain problem of your audience Reasons why the problem is significant and how your proposal will help to solve it (evidence) Possible counterarguments to your proposal and their refutation In non-academic circles, a proposal can be accompanied with a cover letter that introduces such proposal to the person receiving it. Helpful tip If you are free to choose the problem that your proposal should address, try going with a relatively small issue. Global problems require more efforts and research to solve, and your college paper can accommodate only so much. Besides, the narrower you go, the more specific your solution will be. Generally, the more details your proposal paper provides, the better, so don’t get tempted with the global overpopulation issue and the like. Choosing outline for proposal essay Only general recommendations can be given here, as more specific requirements will be set by the person assigning a proposal essay or the organization accepting it. Generally, you should include the following general chapters: Introduction This chapter is designed to describe how your proposal was developed, as well as introduce the subject. Some universities may require you to keep the description of the problem to a minimum of one sentence. Others allow a more detailed description. As in many other papers, the introduction serves to underline the significance of the problem and to tell your readers why they should care at all. The attention hook should also be used to draw your readers into reading from the very first sentence. The brief description of your proposal will serve as a thesis statement to build all the other chapters on. Proposal Plan of Action In this chapter, describe your solution in maximum detail. It can be useful to include the following information: related expenditure (how much will it cost to implement what you are proposing?); responsible persons (who will have to work to implement it and who will be controlling it?); the difficulty of implementation (how many stages of implementation will there be?); the timeframe of implementation (how long will it take?); the resources required for implementation. In describing the steps to take, don’t forget to explain how they are related and how taking one measure will lead to the necessity of taking another one. Your proposal should be a cohesive set of measures, an algorithm, even if the measures might seem random at the first glance. Make sure to address possible problems that might occur on the way and specify ways to address them. It will illustrate your in-depth research of the issue at hand. Predicted Outcomes In this chapter, provide a more detailed overview of how the problem will be solved. How will the results obtained contribute into resolution exactly? Conclusion refutation of opposing points of view Sum up your proposed solution and call out other proposals, stating why yours is more effective. Do not add any new information, simply revisit the points you have already offered. Bibliography Include the works you have cited directly or those that you used for developing your proposal and cite them according to the selected style. Final Thoughts The key criteria that will be used to evaluate your proposal is how well you know the issue you are writing about. That’s why you’ll have to do extensive research on the topic. Solutions to problems that might seem to be lying on the surface must have already been offered, and if you go with one of the obvious solutions, it will prove your lack of information. When writing outline for proposal essay and then writing the first draft, be specific, dig deeper, and provide as many details as possible â€" this is the only right algorithm of writing a decent proposal paper.

Analysis Of The Movie The American Dream - 754 Words

Nyreel Powell Ms. Jones American Literature 1 June 2015 The American dream in A Raisin in the Sun Have you ever had a dream and it didn’t come how you wanted it to be? Have you ever had accomplishments that you wanted to achieve but people were getting in the way of them? The four main characters in this book all have good dreams but there are people in the way of getting to those dreams or their dream is too high to accomplish. A Raisin in the Sun a play written by Lorraine Hansberry, and it’s about an African American family that struggles in the 1950’s. One of the main characters Walter (Dad), his dream is to own his own liquor store. What’s stopping him is, he doesn’t financially have the money to buy his own liquor store. Most people have their American dreams. Most of them come true, and some of them don’t. Many American dreams revolve around money and success. In this book Walter dream doesn’t come true. Walter wants to own his own liquor store. He tries many ways for his dream to come true and works very hard at it, but his dream is just to expensive to pay for. The liquor store cost seventy - five thousand dollars, and the investment on it would be thirty thousand. This dream was really important to him because, Walter likes to drink and get drunk. So that s the reason why he wants to have his own liquor store. Walter gives up, he doesn t think that he can do it and people are not helping him out or giving him any advice for it. they re only tryingShow MoreRelatedMovie Analysis : The American Dream 860 Words   |  4 Pagesto the audience, movie producers and directors are very highly skilled in the ways of doing so. We see many examples of how different social problems can be ref lected in films. In two films that have been discussed and seen in class, Kingsman and Mad Max, the theories of Karl Marx and the desire to fulfill the â€Å"American Dream† are prominent throughout both of the films. Matthew Vaughn’s Kingsman is a perfect representation of the quest for the â€Å"American Dream†. The â€Å"American Dream†, in this contextRead MoreEmily Liddick. Mrs. Campbell. English 2. 23 April 2017.1203 Words   |  5 Pages2017 Gatsby Analysis Essay Cinematic techniques are methods that authors use to convey specific pieces of information in a narrative. Some examples of this would be the angle shots, flashbacks, themes, symbols, etc. In both the movie and the novel of The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald portrays multiple instances of these techniques. This not only enhances the effect that it has on the audience, but it also constructs similarities and differences between both the novel and the movie. For instanceRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgeralds Personl Influences on The Great Gatsby1762 Words   |  7 Pagessimplified terms, Fitzgerald was like Nick because of how he was educated, and their liking of their new life style, and he was similar to Gatsby because of their idolization of the rich. Jay Gatsby, or James Gatz was a man who wanted to pursue the American Dream, to work hard and get ahead. All of this was to impress the woman that he was in love with, Daisy Fay. Nick Carraway is made narrator of the novel. He is incl ined to reserve all judgements of all people, which is why Fitzgerald made him theRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay1359 Words   |  6 PagesPsychoanalytic media analysis argues that literary texts, like dreams, express the secret unconscious desires and anxieties of the characters within a movie, and the literary work is a manifestation of the Id, Super-Ego, and Ego. The text that I will analyze using the psychoanalytic media theory will be the film The Great Gatsby, originally a novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald. I will be using Freud’s primary psychoanalytic theory of the ID, Ego, and Super-Ego to analyze the movie The Great Gatsby, andRead MoreGreat Gatsby Film Analysis Essay903 Words   |  4 PagesThe Great Gatsby Film Analysis The 2013 drama/romance movie, The Great Gatsby, is the second movie adaption made based off the novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald in 1925. Co-written and directed by Baz Luhrmann, this film received both glory and criticism upon its release. The Great Gatsby is well known for its â€Å"Gatsby era† as well as the love encircled between money and power. Without the glitz and glam of this story in conjunction with the forever love Jay Gatsby, a millionaire known for hisRead MoreSpare Parts, An Inspirational True Story About Four Undocumented High School Students1476 Words   |  6 Pagesstudents. These students enter a robotics competition together and come in first place. Throughout the movie they face many challenges and obstacles and still manage to come at the top. This movie has a great message behind it. This movie shows the problems that undocumented families face day by day. Oscar Vazquez is one of the four high school students who was attending the American Forces Career Center to enlist in the United States Army. He got denied due to his immigration statusRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of The Great Gatsby 1508 Words   |  7 PagesRhetorical Analysis for the movie The Great Gatsby In the film of The Great Gatsby, based on the novel, Director, Baz Luhrmann shares the elaborate tale of the infamous Jay Gatsby. Taking place in the era of the 1920’s, also known as the roaring twenties, Luhrmann is able to bring the film to life by constructing breathtaking scenery creating a glamorous environment full of ecstasy in order to make the modern day audience get a feel for what life in that time period would have been like today. ThoughRead MoreThe Film Of Jay Gatsby Essay1482 Words   |  6 Pagesperson for himself from his past life. But with all the wealth and status Gatsby accumulated, on the surface it made him appear to be living the American Dream but it actually leads to his demise. Many different possessions seemed to hold the promise of happiness and the path to the American Dream. One such example was the houses depicted in the movie. The obvious competition to declare one’s status, everyone attempting outdo the another. It was all about the size of the house and the amenitiesRead More Social Stratification and The Movie Sweet Home Alabama Essay1030 Words   |  5 Pagesin every day life and the media. It is the American Dream to move upward in society. The movie Sweet Home Alabama is a prime example of social mobility in the main character. The main character Melanie Carmichael left her small town Alabama home and achieved an impressive upward social mobility. She began her life as a daughter of a respectful working class family to become a world famous fashion designer in New York City. At the beginning of the movie, Andrew, the mayor’s son, proposes to MelanieRead MoreEssay about Great Gatsby Film Analysis839 Words   |  4 PagesSept ember 11, 2011 Critical Analysis: The Great Gatsby Film The classic American novel, The Great Gatsby, presents a major theme of passing time. Losing Daisy meant losing Gatsby’s entire world, which he only kept alive through his hope of repeating the past. Daisy is a symbol of everything he values and therefore became the entity of his dream: his dream of spending the rest of his life with Daisy, the woman he loves undeniably. But Gatsby doesn’t realize his dream is unattainable because unfortunately

Clothes Company Financial Analysis - 3916 Words

Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION 2 2. COMPANY AND MARKET OVERVIEW 2 3. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ANALYSIS OVERVIEW 5 3.1 Revenues 5 3.2 Total operational profits 6 3.3 Current Assets 7 3.4 Long Lived Assets 7 3.5 Dividends 8 4. RATIO ANALYSIS 9 4.1 Liquidity Ratios 9 4.2 Efficiency Ratios 10 4.3 Profitability Ratios 11 4.4 Gearing Ratios 12 5. TREND ANALYSIS 14 6. CONCLUSION 15 Appendix 1: Balance Sheet Horizontal Analysis 16 Appendix 2: Income Statement Horizontal Analysis 17 Appendix 3: Balance Sheet Vertical Analysis 18 Appendix 4: Income Statement Vertical Analysis 19 Appendix 5: List of Ratios 19 Appendix 6: Trend Analysis 2005-2009 19 References 19 INTRODUCTION In the present report we will analyze the†¦show more content†¦Its total assets were equal to â‚ ¬7.975.143 for 2008 and to â‚ ¬8.666.546 for 2009. In order to better understand the company’s volumes, in respect to those two figures, it is useful to compare it with its main competitors’ respective figures. By reviewing the aforementioned analysis we have identified four main competitors, namely Bill Cost, ToiMoi, Lussile and BSB. The two charts below illustrate the revenues and total assets for 2008-2009 respectively. Revenues 2008-2009 [pic] Assets 2008-2009 [pic] For the purposes of our assignment we will further analyze Bill Cost and Toi Moi, since those two companies were stated as Forel’s main competitors during the interview conducted with one of the main shareholders. Bill Cost was founded in 1977 as a private enterprise while in 1994 the company became ABEE. Bill Cost products can be found through its retail stores located in the Attica area as well as in shop-in-shop and corners in well known department stores. The company’s goal is to maintain its high quality of products and to expand its sales in Athens and throughout Greece. On the other hand, ToiMoi was founded in 1988 as a company dealing in the manufacture and trading of women’s clothing. From 1988 until now, its trademark is registered in more than 55 countries all over the world. Nowadays, ToiMoi ABEE already allocates 32 own label stores inShow MoreRelatedCompetitive Strategy Plan Of Shiv Naresh1326 Words   |  6 Pagesof Shiv Naresh 3. Requirements and Challenges 4. Gap Analysis 5. Organisation Structure 6. Complete Draft 7. Conclusion 8. References INTRODUCTION In the year 1990 R.K Singh invented Shiv-Naresh.in the past time he was known as good athlete and also worked in one of Delhi Company. With the investment of few money both started their business at their home in Delhi, he saved all spend money while doing job in one of the Delhi company. The sportswear stuff which they both manufactured atRead MoreDescription Pestle Analysis Provides A Framework For Investigating And Analysing The External Environment For An Organisation1548 Words   |  7 PagesDescription of the technique PESTLE analysis provides a framework for investigating and analysing the external environment for an organisation. The framework identifies six key areas that should be considered when attempting to identify the sources of change. These six areas are: ïÆ'Ëœ Political: Examples of political factors could be a potential change of government, with the corresponding changes to policies and priorities, or the introduction of a new government initiative. These may be limitedRead MoreEssay on Classic Knitwear Case Study1005 Words   |  5 PagesKnitwear and Guardian: A perfect fit?’– Case Analysis This Document analyses the Long Term Marketing strategy and Financial impact of the Classic Knitwear’s decision to launch a new line of insect repellent clothes in collaboration with Guardian Company. Group 2: Abhishek Magdum, Ganesh Babu, Gariki Ajay Kumar, Hari Balaji VS, Ritika Arora, Shubhangi Sudhakaran 5C analysis: 1. Company: ï‚ · Classic Knitwear, a publicly traded company operates in the $24.5 billion category of Read MoreAbercrombie And Fitch : Swot Analysis1142 Words   |  5 Pageskids ‘and The Gap Inc. According to a survey by the ‘Teenage Research Unlimited’, Abercrombie and Fitch was regarded as the 6th coolest brand by the American kids (Perman/Reynoldsburg, 2000). Following are the SWOT and PEST analysis of Abercrombie and Fitch. SWOT ANALYSIS Strengths: †¢ A great digital experience makes of breaks the firm as reflected by the Forrester Research (Sparrow, 2014). Thus a great strength of Abercrombie and Fitch is being a direct to customer business, operating throughRead MoreEnvironmental Analysis1528 Words   |  7 PagesExternal and Internal Environmental Analysis Aeropostale is a mall-based, specialty retailer of casual apparel and accessories, principally targeting 14 to 17 year-old young men and women through its Aeropostale stores and 7 to 12 year-old children through P.S. from Aeropostale stores (Aeropostale, 2012, para. 2). Aeropostale opened its doors in 1987, in the New York area. The specialty retailer had more than 110 stores in 1999 and has grown to more than 900 stores in the US, Puerto Rico, and CanadaRead MoreCompany Case Study and Industry Analysis Nike Company1398 Words   |  6 PagesFootwear Industry today. However, due to fashion-related and seasonal fluctuations, the demand of shoes is rapidly changing. The highly unstable demand controls the footwear market. Customers want more diversity in footwear, so the strategy of the companies must cater to customers demand. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to show you Nike’s current situation, and its market position. Background of Nike Nike is the world s leading designer, maker and distributor of athletic footwear, apparelRead MoreMarketing Planning Of H M986 Words   |  4 Pagesof HM combines ware with the physical infrastructure shops in the high street and win capitals in the world fashion window shop design. Over the next few three years HM aims to becoming more competitive winning competitive they are all recycle clothes in a recycle fashion with a brand Competencies are Formed of core and organisational competencies Core competencies are related to staff expertise area’s skills, Human and intellectual assets Combines core capabilities with physical competenceRead MoreThe Capital Structure Of The Company1003 Words   |  5 Pagesof the report is to understand the capital structure of the chosen company on the basis of the financial statements of the company which includes the income statement, balance sheet and the cash flow statement of the company and do the capital analysis of the company as well to find out the advantages and disadvantages in working capital of the company and suggest company logical and useful ways for growing their economy. COMPANY OVERVIEW Zara is a brand widely known across the globe for its uniqueRead MoreEssay about Debenhams1132 Words   |  5 PagesBusiness Communication Pest Analysis ofDebenhams | | Burcu Misir 3021110 | | misirb | 11/22/2011 | | Introduction All companies and organisations are affected by external influences intensively which affects factors as reputation and the sales of the company. External influences have a negative impact as well as negative impact. This essay will establish to assess at the external business environment of Debenhams. PEST analysis tool will be used in order to complete the assessmentRead MoreIntroduction to J. Sainsbury Plc910 Words   |  4 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Company analysis   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Comparative analysis   Ã‚     Ã‚  Financial Ratio Analysis   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Gearing/Financial Risk   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Evaluation of Financial Analysis   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Introduction The objective of financial reporting/statements is to provide information about the reporting entity’s financial performance and financial position that is useful to a wide range of users for assessing the stewardship of the entity’s management and for making economic decisions. This is a report on the operations of J. Sainsbury

Apple Retail Team Free Essays

Dear William, Hope everything is going well with you. Based on what we have talked through the phone last time, I would like to say some more to let you know better of me. Please  tell  us  about  why  you  would  like  to  join  the  Apple  Retail  team  and  which  position  you  feel  is  best  suited  for  you? Please  see  http://www. We will write a custom essay sample on Apple Retail Team or any similar topic only for you Order Now apple. com/jobs/cn/retail. html  for  a  competition  description. I would like to join Apple Retail team because I like the design and concept of Apple. As a customer using Apple’s products for so many years, I really enjoy the convenience and fun that Apple brings to me. Also, I’m a person good at communicating with others. If I working as a part of Apple, I can introduce to more people about how awesome Apple products are through my own experience. For myself, I will feel happier than ever to work for a company that I always love. After reading all the job descriptions I feel like Specialist suited me the best. -Please explain your experience/skills that you can bring to this position right now. Within my knowledge, a Specialist should have a very good communication skill and enjoy building a good relationship with customers. As an intern in HP, I have leanrt a lot about how to work with people since my job is doing customer service. I love to listen to what customers really need and know how to satisfy them. Also I am very familiar with Apple’s software which will help me fit into the job quicker. I have started teaching my friends how to use their macbooksas well as fixing some small problems for them since i was in high school. In addition, for a student just about to graduate from university, I feel full of passion and energy to work. -Please list any prior retail experience you have, what companies and positions? In fact, i have worked as a volunteer for Apple before in 2009. That was the summer when i graduated from high school and waiting to go to university. I was an Administrative Assistant in Sales Department of Dalian Apple Store. What i do was mainly introduce and sell Apple products to customers and set up a good relationship with them. -Have you applied to work @ Apple before? What was the result? No, this is my first time apply to work for Apple. Please return this to us so that you can be considered for current and future openings that we have. You can use English if you like, but both English and Chinese are fine. Also please send more details to me: – Your hobby Another important thing to me besides Apple is music. Thus, my hobby is to make music whenever I’m free. I was a Technical Director of the school broadcasting station while I was in high school and university. I also opened a music station in my blog to share and exchange music with other people. –  Your favorite life style photo – The Apple product you have used I have used most of the Apple products. For example, use time capsule to give wireless at home and store most of my documents and important stuff. Besides that, i have used airport express as well. In additon, I also have used iPod shuffle, nano, classic and ipad II. As for laptop, I have used MacBook Pro and Macbook Air. Furthermore, i used to own an iphone 3G as well. – Your English name My English name is Jockey. – Your English capability (Fluent /  Advanced / Workable / Basic)   I think my English is at the Advanced level right now. I can easily chat with others in English in daily life and I’m still improving myself by reading English news every single day. – Your simple format / update resume†¦. How to cite Apple Retail Team, Papers

Treasury and Risk Management

Question: Discuss about the Treasury and Risk Management. Answer: Introduction: This report discusses about Hedging and its application through an example under Treasury and Risk Management. The investment avenues are always risky and the financial markets are subject to fluctuations which put the investments exposed to a high risk. Not only investment, business which run on different resources and raw materials (resources and raw materials are different as per the industry and sector in which it is involved), are also subject to high economic risk which may lead to change in the prices these resources and turn around the entire profit margins or the feasibility of the business being performed. Hedging is one such technique which the business may anticipate the trend and according take a safe risk position by entering into futures or options. Futures / Options are those financial instruments which are traded at a decided price against the current spot prices. Options make the contracts obligatory for the holder to execute while futures do not have any obligation associated with them. In this report we shall discuss on how any business entity may use the futures to hedge the risk involved in the price fluctuations. (NYU, NA) (Montana, NA) Hedge ratio is defined as the size of future contracts in relative to the spot price elements. It is formulated as: where, is the correlation coefficient between the spot price element and the future contract element ; s is the standard deviation of spot price element; and F is the standard deviation of future contract. (DAHL, NA) Futures have been one of the highly effective hedging techniques as understood from different literature and research works held (Actuaries, NA) (Giddy, NA) (Kenourgios, 2008). In this report, we shall apply the future hedging concepts and hedging ratios to understand their implications. Given is the case study of a company which uses Liquid X an alternative energy source. The recent movements on the price of oil have caused volatility in the price of Liquid X and so the company wishes to hedge its exposure to Liquid X. It is also given that the price changes of liquid X have a 0.7 correlation with gasoline futures price changes and the company will lose $500,000 for each 1 cent increase in the price per gallon of Liquid X over the next two months. It is understood that Liquid X has a standard deviation that is 50% greater than price changes in gasoline futures prices. Provided, futures contracts on Liquid X are non-existent and the company uses gasoline futures to hedge its exposure to Liquid X and assuming each gasoline futures contract is on 40,000 gallons; price of Liquid X post 2 months increased by 2% from $2.5 per gallon, the following questions are answered adopting the hedging techniques and concepts. What should be the hedge ratio in the use of gasoline futures to hedge its exposure? Given, Standard deviation of Liquid X is 50% greater than the gasoline, Minimum Variance Hedge Ratio = 0.7 * 1.5 = 1.05 What is the company's exposure measured in gallons of Liquid X? Given company will lose $500,000 for each 1 cent increase in the price per gallon of Liquid X over the next two months. The risk exposure is given at $500,000 per cent increase in fuel price per gallon Given, increase in price of Liquid X is 2% = 0.02*2.5 = 0.05 = 5 cents Thus the exposure is 5 x $500,000 for 5 cents which is equivalent for 2,500,000/2.5$= 1,000,000 gallons. Thus the companys exposure is 1 million gallons of Liquid X What position measured in gallons, what is the type of position should the company take in gasoline futures to hedge its exposure? Thus the company should take position of 1.05X1000000 which is equivalent to 1050,000 gallons in gasoline futures. It should take the long position while hedging as the prices are subject to rise. How many gasoline futures contracts should be traded in this hedging strategy? Given each contract has 40000 gallons of gasoline. Thus, 1050,000 gallons of gasoline futures correspond to 1050000/40000 = 26.25 contracts. Rounding off, 26 gasoline futures contracts should be traded in this hedging strategy. After two months, what is the gain/loss in the spot market and the trading gain/loss on the futures contracts in part d? After two months the spot price of Liquid x is given as = $ 2.5 x (1+2%) = $ 2.55 No of future contracts held = 26 No of gallons corresponding to the future contracts = 26 x 40000 = 1040000 The cost incurred to buy 1.04 million gallons of Liquid X: @ Spot Price of $ 2.55 per gallon = $ 2652000 @ executing future contract price of $ 2.5 per gallon = $ 2600000 Thus as the price has increased, the company will execute the future contracts and would be able to gain $ 52000. As may be observed form historical times, emerging economies always are vulnerable to the changes in the interest rates of the United States. In general, the emerging economies are dependent upon developed economies for capital sources, deficits and other financial supports. Thus change in interest rates in the United States would adversely affect these emerging economies like Asia. Every emerging economy has its own nature and thus the impact varies from economy to economy. The Asian economy has been observed historically to have adverse effect with the increase in interest rate of the United States due to increase in domestic interest rate, reduction in domestic consumption, fall in GDP, reduction in capital flows and so on. The details are more elaborately discussed below. The interest rates fluctuation would affect the GDP of the economies due to fall in consumption due to increased cost of borrowing affecting end utility costs in the economy. Increased interest rates in the United States attract investors to invest in the United States assets thus redirecting the capital flows and affecting the foreign investment into the Asian economy. The increased interest rate in the United States gets transmitted to the domestic economy and would reduce the exports further effecting the economic growth. The increased interest rate leads to appreciation of the United States dollar and thus results in depreciation of other currencies especially of emerging economies like Asia. As mentioned above due to non-uniformity of the emerging economies, the effect of the increased interest rates varies from economy to economy leading to increased volatility in the markets and risk in the investments. Overall, the increase in interest rate is not quite favorable to the Asian or emerging economies due to the above discussed reasons. (Acumen, NA) Bibliography Actuaries, NA. Hedging in Financial Markets, s.l.: Actuaries. Acumen, NA. What's the likely impact of rising US interest rates. [Online] Available at: https://acumen.sg/whats-the-likely-impact-of-rising-us-interest-rates/ DAHL, NA. Optimal Hedge Ratio, s.l.: s.n. Giddy, NA. Hedging Techniques, s.l.: s.n. Kenourgios, D., 2008. Hedge Ratio Estimation and Effectiveness. International Journal of Risk Assessment and Management. Montana, NA. Hedging Strategies using Futures and Options. Classnotes. NYU, NA. Risk Management- Profiling and Hedging. Stern.

Beauty Contest free essay sample

In the average dictionary beauty is defined as a combination of qualities that pleases aesthetic senses, especially the sight. Unfortunately, in today’s society, the meaning of beauty has become extremely distorted and in place beauty pageants have become very popular. These contests take place across the entire world; in big cities and small towns. The contestants’ ages range from 0 to 30 years old. Thus, children are thrown into this lifestyle, without knowing exactly what they are getting into. They are judged by physical beauty and sometimes personality and talent, with the winners awarded prizes or titles. Many people say that it beauty pageants boost ones confidence but in fact, they increase eating disorders, excessive dieting and can even lower ones self-esteem all because they do not feel as physically attractive as â€Å"they should be†. In more ways than one, beauty pageants significantly impact young girl’s life as she develops into a woman. We will write a custom essay sample on Beauty Contest or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page According to an article by Women’s News, the United States generates approximately 100,000 beauty pageants for young girls and approximately 2.5 million girls compete in them. For most pageants, children are entered into them as soon as they are able to sit up by themselves. This means that from a young age these girls learn that the worth of a person is solely based on appearance, thus enabling them into a vain and insecure individual in the future. Though these pageants host talent portions, they are often flooded with over promiscuous dance routines and outfits, throwing pageant kids into things that are not appropriate for their age. Sadly enough, not every girl that enters a beauty contest can win. So, their parents become very competitive and make them go through tanning, waxing and many make-up and hair sessions, to guarantee that they are the â€Å"best†. However, when these girls do lose, they believe that they were not good enough for the judges and lose all of their self-esteem. These pageant kids now become overly competitive and believe everything is about winning. And even worse, a high percentage of these pageant kids will engage in cosmetic and plastic surgery in the future to maintain their definition of beauty. In addition to low self-esteem, beauty pageants can create many bad habits including excessive dieting. Because the parents of these young girls are very obsessive with their children’s appearance they end up robbing them of their childhood. They are not able to grab a slice of pizza or even a kid’s meal because they are watching every calorie intake. These young girls are forced to go on crash diets, to gain energy and lose weight very quickly. Sadly, this creates a number of problems for their health such as impaired growth, menstrual irregularities, low blood pressure and impaired kidney functions. Unfortunately, many of these parents do not know exactly how they are impacting their children’s bodies. They are not only forming nutritional deficiencies but psychological issues too. According to the National Association of Eating Disorders, 90% of the time, girls who were forced to start a diet from a young age increase the frequency of taking extreme measures to continue a â€Å"perfect† figure, which is very destructive to one’s health. Excessive dieting can lead the way for a more harmful habit, eating disorders. In today’s society, 35% of â€Å"occasional dieters† progress into pathological dieting, (disordered eating) and as many as 25%, advance to full-blown eating disorders (Philadelphia Eating Disorder Examiner, July 2011). When these pageant kids grow into young women, they have all of their eggs stacked in one basket, which in this case will be the â€Å"looks department†. They are so used to concentrating on the external and superficial aspects of beauty that they cannot focus on reality. The longing to be thin like the supermodels on magazine covers, causes these pageant girls to go to extreme measures such as bulimia and anorexia. In one situation, a pageant girl as young as 6 years old was hospitalized with anorexia, which was linked to body image. This is not acceptable at all. But the blame cannot be solely placed on them. Their moms are so obsessed with their image; they allow their children to engage in these horrific activities. There is therefore no doubt that beauty pageants do no good for these kids. In closing, beauty pageants cause a great deal of problems for girls in the long run. These pageants are more likely to hurt one then to help one. These pageants are supposed to boost confidence, when in reality they ruin children’s lives and basically kill their mental beings. I believe that beauty pageants for kids are a form of child abuse. These mothers exploit their children, teaching them that there will always be a person better than them. This is unacceptable and beauty pageants need to be banned because beauty is not counterfeit. It is being confident in your own skin without the approval of others. The time for taking action has come. Beauty Contest free essay sample What exactly is your definition of beauty? In the average dictionary beauty is defined as a combination of qualities that pleases aesthetic senses, especially the sight. Unfortunately, in today’s society, the meaning of beauty has become extremely distorted and in place beauty pageants have become very popular. These contests take place across the entire world; in big cities and small towns. The contestants’ ages range from 0 to 30 years old. Thus, children are thrown into this lifestyle, without knowing exactly what they are getting into. They are judged by physical beauty and sometimes personality and talent, with the winners awarded prizes or titles. Many people say that it beauty pageants boost ones confidence but in fact, they increase eating disorders, excessive dieting and can even lower ones self-esteem all because they do not feel as physically attractive as â€Å"they should be†. In more ways than one, beauty pageants significantly impact young girl’s life as she develops into a woman. We will write a custom essay sample on Beauty Contest or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page According to an article by Women’s News, the United States generates approximately 100,000 beauty pageants for young girls and approximately 2.5 million girls compete in them. For most pageants, children are entered into them as soon as they are able to sit up by themselves. This means that from a young age these girls learn that the worth of a person is solely based on appearance, thus enabling them into a vain and insecure individual in the future. Though these pageants host talent portions, they are often flooded with over promiscuous dance routines and outfits, throwing pageant kids into things that are not appropriate for their age. Sadly enough, not every girl that enters a beauty contest can win. So, their parents become very competitive and make them go through tanning, waxing and many make-up and hair sessions, to guarantee that they are the â€Å"best†. However, when these girls do lose, they believe that they were not good enough for the judges and lose all of their self-esteem. These pageant kids now become overly competitive and believe everything is about winning. And even worse, a high percentage of these pageant kids will engage in cosmetic and plastic surgery in the future to maintain their definition of beauty. In addition to low self-esteem, beauty pageants can create many bad habits including excessive dieting. Because the parents of these young girls are very obsessive with their children’s appearance they end up robbing them of their childhood. They are not able to grab a slice of pizza or even a kid’s meal because they are watching every calorie intake. These young girls are forced to go on crash diets, to gain energy and lose weight very quickly. Sadly, this creates a number of problems for their health such as impaired growth, menstrual irregularities, low blood pressure and impaired kidney functions. Unfortunately, many of these parents do not know exactly how they are impacting their children’s bodies. They are not only forming nutritional deficiencies but psychological issues too. According to the National Association of Eating Disorders, 90% of the time, girls who were forced to start a diet from a young age increase the frequency of taking extreme measures to continue a â€Å"perfect† figure, which is very destructive to one’s health. Excessive dieting can lead the way for a more harmful habit, eating disorders. In today’s society, 35% of â€Å"occasional dieters† progress into pathological dieting, (disordered eating) and as many as 25%, advance to full-blown eating disorders (Philadelphia Eating Disorder Examiner, July 2011). When these pageant kids grow into young women, they have all of their eggs stacked in one basket, which in this case will be the â€Å"looks department†. They are so used to concentrating on the external and superficial aspects of beauty that they cannot focus on reality. The longing to be thin like the supermodels on magazine covers, causes these pageant girls to go to extreme measures such as bulimia and anorexia. In one situation, a pageant girl as young as 6 years old was hospitalized with anorexia, which was linked to body image. This is not acceptable at all. But the blame cannot be solely placed on them. Their moms are so obsessed with their image; they allow their children to engage in these horrific activities. There is therefore no doubt that beauty pageants do no good for these kids. In closing, beauty pageants cause a great deal of problems for girls in the long run. These pageants are more likely to hurt one then to help one. These pageants are supposed to boost confidence, when in reality they ruin children’s lives and basically kill their mental beings. I believe that beauty pageants for kids are a form of child abuse. These mothers exploit their children, teaching them that there will always be a person better than them. This is unacceptable and beauty pageants need to be banned because beauty is not counterfeit. It is being confident in your own skin without the approval of others. The time for taking action has come.

Lewis and Clark Expedition essays

Lewis and Clark Expedition essays Big Car Companys treatment of its plant and equipment illustrates the historical cost principle. This principle requires the use of the exchange price at the time a transaction occurs to be the basis for initially recording assets. When Big Car capitalizes the cost of plant and equipment, it is debiting the asset account for the initial cost. Big Car uses the matching principle when it allocates the cost over the future periods. This principle states that expenses are associated with the revenues they helped the firm to earn. Big Car does that when it allocates cost over the future periods that benefit from the plant and equipment. The qualitative characteristic of verifiability is illustrated by the fact that Big Car Companys CPA firm agrees that Big Cars procedures are totally in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Verifiability means that two or more accountants looking at the same information would arrive at approximately the same result. Big Car is using materiality when it expenses plant and equipment that cost less than $500,000. Materiality allows firms to use an expedient method to handle amounts that are too small to affect user decisions. The plant and equipment meet the definition of an asset, so it is correct that Big Car records them as such. The definition says that assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of a past transaction. Big Cars plant and equipment meet all three parts of the definition. ...

ETHAL'S CHOCOLATE LOUNGE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

ETHAL'S CHOCOLATE LOUNGE - Essay Example Ethel’s Chocolate Lounges: Back to the Future? Chocolate Lounges Taste Sweet Success Case Background The case presents the marketing strategies implemented by Ethel’s Chocolate Lounges since its inception in 2005 in the neighborhood of Lincoln Park in Chicago. Reported to be named after the matriarch of the family known to produce the famous Mars chocolates, Ethel, with husband, Frank, the chocolate lounges were designed to parallel the successful stints of coffee shops like Starbucks. The disparity comes in terms of offering chocolate drinks together other chocolate products to sophisticated clientele in search for â€Å"approachable gourmet chocolates† in an impeccable environment. In this regard, the case study would aim to address the issues of consumer buying decision; factors that influence consumers to spend and factors that motivate them; as well as needs that Ethel's experience appeals to most. Type of Consumer Buying Decision Ethel’s Chocolate Lo unges has explicitly indicated that their lounges â€Å"are designed to coddle patrons in the lap of luxury, but Mars president John Haugh maintains that what makes Ethel's special is that it offers ‘approachable gourmet chocolate’† (Cengage Cites, 2008, p. 13). ... 13). Having established their customers’ profile and the products and services that Ethel Chocolate Lounges offer, the type of consumer buying decision depends on the level of involvement of the consumer and the extent of differences among brands (MBA Lectures, 2010). For this case, since the customer is seeking variety and the elegance offered by Ethel Chocolate Lounges, these customers are classified as variety seekers and their buying behavior is variety seeking buying behavior. Accordingly, â€Å"variety seeking buying behavior occurs in a situation of low consumer involvement but significant brand differences† (MBA Lectures, 2010, par. 5). Consumers’ involvement are not significantly high since they could be influenced by peers encouraging them to try out the gourmet chocolates and even if these products are significantly high in price, the cost of the products are not too expensive when compared with luxury products or furnitures, appliances and other high priced items. These customers are mostly seeking specialty products requiring cognitive decision making in terms of added comforts and services offered by the lounges aside from the products per se. Factors that Influence Consumer to Spend Money Having established the consumer profiles, the factors that influence consumers to spend money are as follows: (1) a place to chitchat and relax with friends; (2) a venue for experiencing a relaxing ambiance where socializing is encouraged; (3) the option to try new ways to enjoy chocolates (as beverages, as truffles, and in over 50 varieties); and (4) an opportunity to be included in the ‘in’ crowd. Factor that will motivate a Consumer the Most From the

Many people immigrate to the United States because they believe that Essay

Many people immigrate to the United States because they believe that it is better than their country.Do you agreeWhy - Essay Example One can easily identify that people immigrate to the US because they are in need of better education, living standard and opportunity. Besides, they do not feel alienated in the mainstream society of the United States because the same is a ‘melting pot’ of different cultures. Fenton states that â€Å"After the liberalization of immigration laws in 1965, these populations all grew through immigration† (29). From a different angle of view, the most important reason behind the immigration to the US is the urge to be successful in life. The people from the third world nations consider that the US society can fulfill their dreams. Besides, the acceptance shown by the US citizens towards the immigrant population is an important factor behind large scale immigration. Summing, the whole world is undergoing rapid development due to the influence of information revolution. So, the concept of international citizenship is not a myth, but reality. Those who accept the same shows interest to grab the opportunity and to lead better life. In short, the urge to lead a better life is the motivation behind the large scale immigration to the United

Case Study of DFA and NFA Implementation

Case Study of DFA and NFA Implementation Muhammad Danial Waseem Hania Farooq Table of Contents (Jump to) Digital Social Media Popular Social Media Tools and Platforms Blogs Face book WhatsApp Viber Twitter YouTube Flickr Instagram LinkedIn Groups Vimeo STATE 1 (login state) Regular expression for the state 1 (After login ) Regular expression for the state 2 Combined automata Table (3) Transition table for combined states of facebook Scenario 2 Language Automata Transition table: Scenario 3 Language References References of Images List of Figures Figure 1- Types of social media Figure 2- Automata of first state of facebook Figure 3- Automata of second state of facebook Figure 4- combined state of facebook Figure 5- Screenshots of Whats App Figure 6- Automata of Whats App Figure 7- Screenshots of Viber Figure 8- Automata of viber Introduction Digital Social Media Digital Social media refers to the means of interactions among people in which they create, share, and/or exchange information and ideas in virtual communities and networks. The Office of Digital Communication manages the main Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Foursquare, YouTube and Vimeo accounts. Furthermore, social media depend on mobile and web-based technologies to create highly interactive platforms through which individuals and communities share, co-create, discuss, and modify user-generated content. They introduce substantial and pervasive changes to communication between organizations, communities, and individuals.These changes are the focus of the emerging field of  technoself  studies. Social media are different from traditional or industrial media in many ways, including quality, reach, frequency, usability, immediacy, and permanence Diagram depicting the many different types of social media There are many effects that stem from internet usage. According to Nielsen, internet users continue to spend more time with social media sites than any other type of site. At the same time, the total time spent on social media in the U.S. across PC and mobile devices increased by 99 percent to 121 billion minutes in July 2012 compared to 66 billion minutes in July 2011 Popular Social Media Tools and Platforms Blogs A platform for casual dialogue and discussions on a specific topic or opinion. Face bookThe world’s largest social network, with more than 1.32 billion monthly active users (as of June 2014). For accessing users create a personal profile, add other users as friends, and exchange messages, including status updates. Brands create pages and Facebook users can â€Å"like† brands’ pages. WhatsApp WhatsApp is the best social network and mobile application. User create accounts send images videos audio notes update status, recently Facebook purchased it. Viber Viber is also an application and bestest application that gives both option of chat and call to the user. TwitterA social networking/micro-blogging platform that allows groups and individuals to stay connected through the exchange of short status messages (140 character limit). YouTube Video hosting and watching websites. Flickr An image and video hosting website and online community. Photos can be shared on Facebook and Twitter and other social networking sites. Instagram A free photo and video sharing application that allows users to apply digital filters, frames and special effects to their photos and then share them on a variety of social networking sites. LinkedIn GroupsA place where groups of professionals with similar areas of interest can share information and participate in conversations. VimeoVideo hosting and watching websites. Scenario 1 An example of digital social media, i.e. Face book. Facebook(formerly[thefacebook]) is an online  social networking service  headquartered in  Menlo Park, California. Facebook now allows anyone who claims to be at least 13 years old to become a registered user of the website. After registering to use the site, users can create a  User profile, add other users as  friends, exchange messages, post status updates and photos, share videos and receive notifications when others update their profiles. Additionally, users may join common-interest user groups, organized by workplace, school or college, or other characteristics, and categorize their friends into lists such as People from Work or Close Friends. Construct a finite automata for facebook in which a user first access to the login page of facebook then user enter ID and password for login process. This process work in backend due to searching algorithm and after search facebook opens the account of the user who enters the ID and password. And now user is entered in home page. If the user wants to create account on facebook then he/she have to enter some details that are required for creating an account and after verification of detail the user can use their home page. In home page there are 4 main options and many other option if the user wants to stay on the home page i.e. user may use search bar for searching any stuff, any application any friend or anything. User want to access a group that he already joined and either option. The 5 main options are: Newsfeed (notification) Sharing Profile Search Chat Now if user want to open newsfeed then user is able to see latest notification or anything in which user is tagged or anyone post on his time line or having response of the something which the user is already shared. User wants to share any picture/audio/video or any status among his friends. The other option is profile. Profile is the timeline of the user in which user can see or comment on what user have already shared or any friend have shared or commented on is shared thing or on status and user can update his/her personal information. The other option is search. The user want to search some content by using search bar. The last but not least option is chat. That enable the user to chat with the friends on his/her friend list. As the whole automaton of the facebook is too vast that’s why for describing them clearly we divided it into 2 states. The first state is login state and the other stage is after login stage. And at the end we will combine all the stages as final automata. STATE 1 (login state) L= {L, EN, P, H, CA, ED, V,} Q= q0, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5, q6, q7 Where, L=login EN= enter name P= enter password H=home page CA=create an account ED=enter detail V=detail verified The above automaton is illustrating that when the user give the input â€Å"L† means login and after â€Å"L† machine accepts the name and the password i.e. EN (enter name ) and p (password) for reaching the final stage of login state i.e. HOME. The user have another option if the user have not any account then the facebook machine (automata) also gives the opportunity to create an account for creating the account the machine accepts the particular details i.e. ED means to enter the required detail. In this automata it is defined that when user open the facebook user have 2 option either he/she open account or he/she creates new account. So if user have not his account so he follow the second option go to create option enter all the details then verified these detail and account created and if have user have already account so he he/she just enter name and password and enter these thing . So same as defined in this automata user have to follow two paths which are clearly mentioned in this automata. Regular expression for the state 1 STATE 2 (After login ) L= { H, SH, NF, Pr, S, CH, LO, D} Where SH = user wants to share the pictures/audio/video or text among his friends. NF = notification from the friends or the pages liked. The user can select the notification and see Pr= timeline of the user. In which user can see what he shared or he/she can update his/her information. S= the user want to search some contact. CH = it stands for chat. That it enables user to chat with the friend on his/her friends list LO = logout. The user sign out and get return to the main page Second state is describes is the state open after login so after login facebook is a multifunction social media but we compiled main functions. So when user logins to fb user have many options now depend on user what user wants to do. either user stays on home page and read normally or he shared any others post, or check the notification of other or the thing which he/she tagged in, or view his own profile or any others profile or use the search option to find any person or search any app or games for playing or using.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ There are many others also things to do but these are the main thing which normally user can do on the daily basis. Now there are some other things also which we mention in automata is using keelene. It’s like if user logins the page and he do not do anything just stay remain in home page it’s not necessary that all user do the same so it’s also mention in automata. Regular expression for the state 2 It’s a general regular expression which is made by the automata but we have to normalize the regular expression fro make it simple and complicated for other so they don’t try to copy, After normalization I denoted as the r.e2 because it’s the same regular expression but just a normalized form. See transition table on the next page, Combined automata L= {L, EN, P, H, CA, ED, V, H, SH, NF, Pr, S, CH, LO, D } r.e = S (L.E.N.P.H + CA. ED. V. H) H*(SH+ + NF++ Pr+ +S++CH*)D(H+LO) Scenario 2 Another example of digital social media i.e., WhatsApp WhatsAppis a  proprietary,  cross-platform  instant messaging  subscription service  for  smartphones  and selected  feature phones  that uses the  Internet  for communic

Ernest Hemingway’s Hills Like White Elephant Essay

Hemingway’s literary opus â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† is a perfect example of how setting and symbolism are utterly utilized in emancipating the plot. The story is simple. There are no subplots and change in characterization. It is about abortion, although mentioned as an â€Å"operation† in the story. Through the gradual suggestions of symbolic parts, the reader is able to understand where the conversation heads to after the first reading. The most conspicuous symbolism is lifted from the title itself. The elephant shaped hills referred to Jig’s pregnancy. It was said to be white as the life inside her womb echoes purity and innocence. Another symbol would be how Hemingway introduced a detailed description of the setting in the first two paragraphs to show the difference of the present and the future situations. The valley of Ebro suggests possibility of life, in contrast with the shade-less and tree-less side of the train station which anticipates the perplexity of the present (Fletcher 18). The reader can already infer miscommunication between the couple since the word ‘abortion’ was never mentioned in the entire text (Cioe 101-105). Then and there, the conflicting standpoints of the couple are mirrored. The man is deemed to be immature to convince Jig to go through the process, assuring her that everything will be fine after. Jig, on the other, hints on the stereotypical woman being submissive to a man, since she allows herself to be as composed as possible, despite other implications that she does not want to have the â€Å"operation†. The ending is still ambiguous to most Hemingway enthusiasts. Each has their own interpretation. Whether the couple allowed abortion to happen or not, the story ends with a striking occurrence that can never change the fact that there is no other way but to decide on what is imminent: the man picks up the bag, readies himself for the train ride; Jig still sitting at the table and just smiled. Hemingway must have left this hanging ending for us to judge ourselves and relate this particular dilemma to our present conditions. Thus, this short story propels further discussions that would include morality, gender issues and youth’s fickle-mindedness.

Fixing Poverty in the Philippines: Mission Impossible Essay

The Philippines has the second highest poverty incidence at 40%, in Southeast Asia, following East Timor which has 55% (Aldaba, 2005). Also according to Aldaba (2005), poverty in the Philippines has always been a rare rural occurrence, in spite of the fact that the poverty in urban areas is also increasing. More than two-thirds of the poor families in the Philippines live in rural areas. The Family Income and Expenditure Survey (FIES) states, based on legitimate poverty lines, that poverty incidence in the Philippines has dropped from 49.3% in 1985 to 36.8% in 1997, a downfall of a total of 12.5 percentage points in 12 years. On the other hand, poverty incidence increased by 3.2 percent from 36.8 percent in 1997 to 40.0 in 2000 (Aldaba, 2005). According to the article written by Ted Torres (2013) in The Philippine star, the percentage of Filipinos living below the poverty line has remained almost unaltered in the past six years. The statement was based on the latest poverty data rele ased by the National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB). For the first half of 2012, the poverty incidence recorded was 27.9 which is slightly less than the 28.8 percent recorded in the first half of 2006, and 28.6 percent in the first half of 2009 and 2011. The NSCB report on the 2012 first semester state of poverty in the Philippines presented that a family with five members can be considered extremely poor if it is earning an amount of P5, 458 a month or just enough to place some food on the table. The same family has to earn at least P7, 821 a month to satisfy other primary needs such as clothing. Discussion and knowledge about the high poverty incidence that is dominating the country is very significant. It should be shown to the Filipinos especially to the people who are considered living a first-class life. Because of too much poverty that governs the country, it can be concluded that poverty in the Philippines cannot be helped anymore. One main reason behind the high poverty incidence in the Philippines is because of the high population growth. De Dios (1993) stated that high population growth affects poor households through a smaller distribution of incomes among them. The Philippines has recorded one of the highest population g rowth rates in Southeast Asia, at 2.6 percent from 1960 to 1994; this rate is higher than Indonesia and Singapore at 2.1 percent and Thailand as 2.3 percent (De Dios, as cited in Aldaba, 2005). De Guzman (1994) notes that crude birth dates has been declining since 1975, but this downfall has been slow, at 35.3 percent in 1973 to 32.8 percent in 1983. De Guzman also noted that contraceptive prevalence is quite low (30%-40%), and an increasing apportionment of females are getting married – factors which may weaken the decline. High population growth can be pulled down by consistent use of right family planning. Different government departments are actually conducting talks, meetings, and seminars about Family Planning. These departments are inviting parents and married couples from different parts of the country to attend the seminars to hear and be open to the use of family planning. But this advocacy seems to be impossible because there are too many undisciplined Filipinos wh o cannot be controlled by the government. Those undisciplined Filipinos are not open to any advice or suggestions from the hierarchy to improve their way of living. Another huge reason for the high population growth in the Philippines is the government system. According to the former Philippines senator, Mr. Francis Pangilinan (n.d.), the government people have heard never ending complaints about how the government has become a stumbling block for progress in the Philippines. Because of corruption and inefficiency, as well as lack of vision and direction, the government has become impediment to reforms and authentic and real change when it ought to be in the forefront of making change happen. It is enough to say that the old methods of governance have not worked and the usual and old style of electing political leaders characterized by patronage and money politics has failed the disappointed the people. The old ways of selecting leaders, the old ways of electing politicians have not resulted in a better nation. The truth is the country is in a mess because of the failure of the government to lead the country (Pangilinan, n.d). But on the other hand, maybe, the â€Å"Tuwid na Daan† of the [NoyNoy] Aquino Administration can pull this country up from its flat and dull position. This advocacy, consisting of many programs that can help improve the Philippines and its people, can be the sight solution to poverty. But, according to Pangilinan (n.d), there is still a great problem that holds the government from its right leadership – the corruption. Corruption, waste and inefficiency prosper within many situations and yet the government, despite a few valorous attempts to break this cycle, has largely failed to change the character of the bureaucracy (Stiftung, 1989). Ubiquitous corruption will not end unless the Philippine government punish more and punish swiftly and that cannot be done unless the country modernize its Judiciary and supply it with the necessary resources to do so. Too many politicians denounce corruption yet apart from exposes, they have not presented definite steps to address it (Pangilinan, n.d). One way to modernize the Judiciary system is to increase conviction rates. According to Pangili nan (n.d), the conviction rate of the Ombudsman in the Sandiganbayan (anti graft court) for corruption cases is held down at an estimate of less than 20 percent. For every 10 cases filed, less than two end up in conviction; the rest of the cases are the dismissed. No wonder and doubt that most of the people have no fear of committing corrupt acts. Imagine the situation when more than 8 out of 10 corruption cases get away. This can be sharply compared to the conviction rates in Hong Kong, which is pegged at 79 percent. Meaning, nearly 8 out of 10 are convicted. When more are punished and punished promptly, respect for the rule of law will return. It is certainty of punishment that inculcate fear and respect for the laws. It is the duty of the Judiciary system to ensure that the conviction rates are upped. It is also ideal to organized an anti corruption task force, at the highest levels, to monitor big cases and to ensure that government resources are equipped to ensure convictions w ithin months from the time of its organization. The proverbial big fish must not be allowed to get away (Pangilinan, n.d). Another way to modernize the Judiciary system is to double its budget. By upping the budget of the Judiciary, to say 2 percent of the 1.17 trillion national budget, we give rise to the prompt dispensation of justice, the creation of more courts, and expanding of the compensation and benefits of judges, prosecutors and court personnel (Pangilinan, n.d). Corruption cannot be ended. It may be lessened, but not totally ceased. It is because there will forever be government people who will be blinded by the power they got from their position and the huge amount of money they handle. It is a very risky and dangerous work to do corruption acts just for the sake of getting money, but that is the nature of the government people in the Philippines. One politician cannot end his or her term without even getting a single centavo from the money of the Philippine citizens. Another reason behind the high poverty incidence in the Philippines is the lack of jobs and employment. Too many Filipino citizens are still unemployed and most of them are having a hard time finding jobs. The private sector of the government is blamed for lack of jobs in the Philippines. According to Senator Ralph Recto (Recto, as cited in Cabacungan, 2013), â€Å"the job of the private sector is to create wealth and jobs. Unfortunately, the private sector in the Philippines does not have a high degree or culture of giving and sharing.† Sen. Recto also added that, maybe, the administration is focusing too much on government, which accounts for only 17 percent of the Gross Domestic Product when it should have its eyes on the 83 percent controlled by the private sector that is creating too many poor people. Recto and Salceda (Recto & Salceda, as cited in Cabacungan, 2013) said that the social inequality or injustice was the reason for the increase of unemployment to 7.5 percent or 3.086 million in April this year from 6.9 percent or 2.803 million in the same month in 2012 despite a record 7.8 percent growth in the economy in the first quarter of 2013. The Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) continuously creates programs to help the Filipinos find jobs. One way is the online website which encourages the unemployed people to submit resumes online. In the perspective of the employer, it is very easy to find an employee by just visiting the website made by DOLE. The employer can just type in there the position needed in the company and the search results will give the employer the list of the people who are capable of doing the said job. Regardless of the effort of the government to plant more jobs in the Philippines for the Filipinos to be successfully employed, there are still millions of Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) who risk their lives in other lands just to get a job and leap their family from poorness. There are mountains of reasons why great poverty is still colonizing the Philippines. Some can be helped but most of it cannot be solved anymore. No matter how the government strives to give jobs to the Filipinos, it will remain as a nonsense act if the Filipinos are not going to help themselves out of this poverty. It was stated by Mahatma Gandhi that poverty is the worst from of violence. It is really the worst and it cannot be helped anymore. Reference List Aldaba, F. (2005). The fight against poverty in SouthEast Asia NGO good practices in Cambodia, Indonesia and the Philippines. Stiftung, F. (1989). Poverty and growth in the Philippines. Metro Manila, Philippines: FRESAN Printing. Torres, T. (2013, April 24). Poverty level in Phl unchanged since ’06. The Philippine Star. Retrieved August 10, 2013 at http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2013/04/24/934243/poverty-level-phl-unchanged-06 Cabacungan, Gil. (2013, June 12). Private sector blamed for lack of jobs. Inquirer News. Retrieved August 10, 2013 from http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/425271/private-sector-blamed-for-lack-of-jobs Pangilinan, F. (n.d). 4 proposed solutions to help fix the Philippines. Senator Francis â€Å"Kiko† Pangilinan: Senator of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved August 10, 2013 from http://kiko.ph/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=505:4-proposed-solutions-to-he..

The Role Of Mass Media And Poverty - 1561 Words

Within this paper I am going to examine the mass media and and the role it serves in poverty and how poverty is perceived among the modern day public. The first thing we must examine is what exactly constitutes the media in all of its forms. Foremost, the media exists absolutely everywhere. Whether that be through TV, the Internet, newspapers, and radio. Each one garners for our societies undivided attention on whatever topic it chooses to be worthy of reporting and bringing to light. Overall the mass media is a tool used to draw the attention of the general populace, generally the media is used as a means of gaining political support or a following. Although it can also be used as a more positive force in general, for example when a†¦show more content†¦The general public views most sorts of media as a form of escapism from their normal lives, they dont watch TV or tune into news sources to see the mundane and grim things about life even if it does catch their attention at times briefly. They prefer stories on extraordinary topics. We dont want to see an image of a poor person or a starving child or a grim battlefield across the world because we cant relate to it and it exposes us to the more grim realities of our life that society has taught us to turn a blind eye to. The media would much rather report on a story such as a flood in early 2000 and in Mozambique because a woman there was forced to give birth in a tree. Although the very same day, 300 Mozambique children died from hunger and sickness and not a single news report was done on them or about their plight. The reason is because no matter what in the medias eye they need to catch the general populaces attention and a bizarre story about a baby being born in a tree will do that but a story about 300 children dying will not. As messed up and sad as it is to say the next day another 300 kids will die but more than likely a baby wont be born in a tree. The media has developed the tactic of trying to keep our attention with more simplistic and mundane things. Therefore, reporting in depth on topics such as natural disasters across the globes and political strife or events in otherShow MoreRelatedAnalyzing Violence and Crime in USA1357 Words   |  5 Pagestight connections among culture, media, and capitalism creating unique circumstances that result in excessive violence and rage relative to other youth around the world. This essay will first introduce the subject of juvenile crime and youth violence and indentify similarities to these situations around the world. Next, this essay will explore the idea and role of capitalism and hot it contributes to the problem. Finally, this writing will discuss the medias role within this complex situation andRead MoreEssay on The Media Effects American Culture1249 Words   |  5 PagesThe media is the means of communication, as radio and television, newspapers, and magazines that reach or influence people widely. The growth of the media has spread vastly over the years. The media is also known as a â€Å"channel of mass communication.† â€Å"Mass Media incorporates all those mediums through which information is distributed to the masses. These include advertisements, magazines, newspapers, radio, television, and the Internet† (Sebastian). The media introduces many new things to the publicRead MoreAmerican Families, By Bill Moyers And The Stanleys1 707 Words   |  7 Pageswavering middle class. There are many sociological terms, and a great number of these can be used in discussions of poverty and the economy--specifically in relation to the feature Two American Families. The culture of poverty (one) is described as a social theory that expands on the cycle of poverty, in that the meaning people put into their actions reflects on the cycle of poverty. This may or may not be true, but it doesn’t exactly apply to the families in the video, because losing their job wasRead MoreTeen Pregnancy And Teenage Pregnancy1560 Words   |  7 Pagescelebrated. The author frames this deviance is, a negative deviance where the individual is, â€Å" nonconforming, and judged negatively.† (citation) For Fox News, teen pregnancy is repugnant and the complete opposite to their entire moral structure of gender roles, more specifically abstinence till marriage. Fox News fails to address the sexual double standards which are prevailing in teen parenting, the impact of the mediaâ⠂¬â„¢s assumptions of teen mothers and the actual reality of these hardships. Example ofRead MoreThe City Of Vancouver Is World Renowned For Being A Beautiful1740 Words   |  7 Pagesthe third least affordable housing market in the world, Vancouver is home to Canada’s poorest neighbourhood, the Downtown Eastside (DTES). Due to the high costs of living, the city of Vancouver has a large amount of poverty and homelessness. The DTES has high rates of â€Å"drug use, poverty, crime, infectious disease, and mental illness† (Linden, Mar, Werker, Jang, Krausz, 2013, p. 559). There is a large amount of socially neglected and undesirable people living in the marginalized area. The followingRead More The Media As A social Problem Essay1731 Words   |  7 PagesThe Media as a Social Problem nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The mass media plays a large role in modern society. Indeed, many have argued that people spend more time in â€Å"mass-mediated† interaction than in actual human interaction. The mass media, then, would seemingly be an excellent position to initiate social change, positively affect social problems, and help combat social ills that are considered normal patterns of behavior. Yet, the mass media has largelyRead MoreHow The Self Is Affected Through The Pop Culture Representation Of Equality1342 Words   |  6 Pageshow the media portrays this agenda. I will be investigating how the self is affected through the pop-culture representation of equality; by analyzing media’s stance on issues with racial tensions, displays of biased, and play on politics and the issues that this nation faces. I will study how race, gender, and class play roles in how equality may be an issue. As well as further investigating the issues that mass media masks.   This e ssay will inquire with the portrayals of equality through mass mediaRead MoreThe Media as a Social Problem Essay1748 Words   |  7 PagesDan Thomas 11-21-01 The Media as a Social Problem The mass media plays a large role in modern society. Indeed, many have argued that people spend more time in mass-mediated interaction than in actual human interaction. The mass media, then, would seemingly be an excellent position to initiate social change, positively affect social problems, and help combat social ills that are considered normal patterns of behavior. Yet, the mass media has largely failed in addressing and helpingRead MoreSociology : The Social Problem Of Poverty1251 Words   |  6 Pagesinteractions and relations among individuals. Sociology allows people to understand why groups of people act the way they do, and allows us to examine their culture, background, and heritage. The study of sociology also explains how culture plays a role in the way groups of people act, and how it reflects their society. C. Wright Mills said that the sociological imagination is the ability to look beyond the personal troubles of people to see the public issues of social structur e. Mills also believedRead MoreEssay about Immigration and the Media1367 Words   |  6 Pagesthese people began a mass assimilation of cultural ideology and customs into the United States. With recent technological advancements, such as television and the internet, news and information can be widely shared concerning immigration. With the continual increase of news programs, Americans today are often bombarded with all sorts of pressing issues in todays society- but, how do you decide where to get information about issues such as immigration? In todays major media installments, the attention